From Neo-Liberal Populism to Inclusive Liberalism: The Politics of Newfoundland and Labrador’s 2006 Poverty Reduction Strategy
Résumé
This article analyses the role of ideology in the development of Newfoundland and Labrador’s 2006 poverty reduction strategy - Reducing Poverty: An Action Plan for Newfoundland and Labrador. Focussing on competing ideas, rural-urban tensions, and complex relations between business, community and government officials’ efforts to construct a more inclusive social policy agenda out of the ashes of the 1998 Strategic Social Plan, we argue that the 2006 anti-poverty agenda represents a partial but important break with prior neo-liberal populist assumptions that have dominated social policy in Newfoundland and Labrador since the mid - 1980s. This paper draws on the inclusive liberalism paradigm that emphasizes social liberal principles of equality of opportunity and advocates an active role for the state in ensuring income security. Cet article analyse le rôle de l'idéologie dans le cadre de l’élaboration de la Stratégie de réduction de la pauvreté de Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador en 2006, « Réduction de la pauvreté : plan d'action pour Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador » (Reducing Poverty : An Action Plan for Newfoundland and Labrador). En mettant l’accent sur les idées rivales, les tensions entre les zones rurales et urbaines et les relations complexes entre les efforts déployés par les entreprises, les collectivités et les responsables gouvernementaux pour élaborer un programme politique social plus universel bâti sur les cendres du plan social stratégique de 1998, nous affirmons que le programme de lutte contre la pauvreté de 2006 représente une rupture, certes partielle mais néanmoins importante, avec les hypothèses néolibérales populistes qui ont régné sur la politique sociale de Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador depuis le milieu des années 1980. Cet article repose sur le modèle de libéralisme universel qui met l'accent sur les principes sociaux-libéraux de l'égalité des chances et qui prône l'intervention active de l'État pour garantir la sécurité du revenu.
Publié-e
Comment citer
Numéro
Rubrique
Licence
1-The author guarantees that the manuscript is an original work not published elsewhere in print or electronically in whole or in part, except in abstract form, that the author has the full power to make this contribution, and that the manuscript contains no matter libelous or otherwise unlawful or which invades the right of privacy or which infringes any proprietary right.
2-The author guarantees that the manuscript has not been previously published in print or electronically and that if the manuscript contains any tables, figures or images fully reproduced or closely adapted from previously published material, the author must obtain the necessary permission from the author/publisher holding the original copyright prior to publication in CRSP. The author may be required to produce evidence of permission granted to CRSP’s editors.
3-As a condition of publication in CRSP, the author assigns all copyright to CRSP, including but not limited to the right to publish, republish, and otherwise distribute this manuscript in print, electronic, or other formats. As CRSP is a non-profit interdisciplinary scholarly journal, the author will receive no royalty or other monetary compensation for the assignment set forth in this agreement.
For the purpose of full disclosure, CRSP will not normally use the content provided by the author in a commercial venture, but for the purpose of disseminating the author’s content to as many readers as possible. For distribution, third parties engaging in commercial activities may be contracted to distribute the content globally, and such parties may make a profit out of the author’s content in their normal course of business. CRSP will not pay the author or reimburse the author in any form based on such commercial activities because the conduct of such commercial activities is outside the control of CRSP.
Any future reference to or use of this published material by the authors must acknowledge CRSP as the original place of publication.
PERMISSION REQUEST/ARCHIVING
Permission is given to author(s) receiving funding via Tri-Council Agencies, the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) and the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC), to make their publications freely available in an Open Access repository within the stated deadline by the Tri-Council Agencies (12 months following publication). Archiving of publication must be a manuscript copy bearing none of the CRSP headers, footers or any other distinguishing marks. No links to the article on the CRSP website is permitted.
Permission requests from third parties to reproduce articles in part or full in academic/educational publications can be directed to the managing editor of CRSP, and will not be unreasonably denied.
